The USR stablecoin provided by Resolv is fully collateralized by Ethereum (ETH) and Bitcoin (BTC) at a 1:1 pegged to the US dollar exchange rate. Unlike traditional stablecoins that rely on fiat reserves, USR achieves true Decentralization through a combination of on-chain assets and derivatives. To ensure stability, the protocol additionally sets up an RLP (Resolv Liquidity Protection Pool), using an amount exceeding the collateralized assets as a risk buffer to combat price fluctuations and potential risks.
USR can be minted and redeemed at any time, automatically returning the corresponding amount of ETH and BTC based on the current asset ratio. All processes are executed through smart contracts, providing a highly transparent and trustless operational experience.
Resolv forms a market-neutral investment portfolio by combining spot holdings of ETH and BTC with inverse (short) perpetual contract positions. When asset prices fluctuate, the profits from the perpetual contracts offset the losses from the spot holdings, maintaining the net asset value of the pool stable. Some assets are staked on-chain, while others are managed by custodians as futures margin, ensuring performance capability and risk resistance.
This strategy breaks through the limitations of many stablecoins that rely on fiat currency reserves, achieving higher capital efficiency and stability.
The Resolv protocol has a built-in dual-token structure: USR serves as a stable medium of exchange and collateral token, while RLP acts as an insurance token providing liquidity for taking on additional risks. RLP holders bear the risks and thus enjoy a higher yield proportion. The protocol distributes daily earnings to stUSR users who stake and RLP holders; if there are net losses, they are borne by RLP. Additionally, the protocol has a governance token RESOLV, with a total supply of 1 billion coins, used for future protocol governance, incentives, and ecosystem expansion.
By using Resolv, stablecoin holders can enjoy a decentralized, capital-efficient, and well-structured market mechanism for exchange guarantees, without relying on fiat currency support. Its market-neutral hedging strategy can effectively reduce market volatility risk and supports users in staking to earn yields.
As DeFi continues to expand, Resolv offers a robust and transparent path to become one of the competitive USD-pegged stablecoin solutions in the decentralized finance space.